在美国有早期决策2政策的学院和大学中,许多是文理学院。例如贝茨学院、鲍登学院、科尔比学院、汉密尔顿学院、哈弗福德学院、米德尔伯里学院、波莫纳学院、史密斯学院和斯沃斯莫尔学院等学校是2023 年USNews排名前 25 名“最佳文理学院”,为申请人提供了ED1和ED2两轮早决策。
但也有一些是2023年USNews排名前50名“最佳综合大学”,包括卡内基梅隆大学、乔治华盛顿大学、约翰霍普金斯大学、纽约大学、塔夫茨大学、杜兰大学、芝加哥大学、范德堡大学、维克森林大学和圣路易斯华盛顿大学等。
ED 1 的截止日期通常在 11 月初。学生通常会在 12 月中旬左右获得他们的录取决定——无论他们是被接受、推迟审理还是被拒绝。因此,他们会在提交常规决策申请之前已经知道自己ED1的录取结果。
ED2 的截止日期通常在 1 月初(尽管截止日期可能会有所不同)。因此,学生通常是在提交常规决定申请RD轮的同时提交他们的早期决定 ED2 申请。
总体而言,美国高度选择性大学的招生人员对早期决定ED1的申请者更为宽容。这是为什么呢?因为当招生人员评估早期决定ED1申请人的候选人资格时,学校并不知道后面还会有多少人来递交申请,所以审理ED1时可能更宽松。
而在评估早期决策ED2 候选人时,他们已经知道他们的早期决策ED 1、早期决策 ED2 和常规决策RD申请人池子的规模和强度。因此,虽然招生人员确实欣赏学生做出具有约束力的入学承诺——无论是在早期决定ED 1 还是早期决定ED 2 期间——但他们更欣赏早期决定 1 的申请者。情况也是如此,因为他们知道他们的 ED2 申请人很可能已经申请了另一所学校 ED1 并被推迟或拒绝录取。
如果想知道早期决策ED 2 与常规决策RD相比是否有固有的优势,那么肯定有。招生人员仍然重视这种承诺,以提高他们的入学率(yield rate)。但早期决策ED 1 和早期决策ED 2 并非生而平等,ED2的录取率通常比ED1低不少。
2023年提供ED2的大学和学院完整名单如下,附上申请截止日期,供大家参考。
College / University Early Decision 2 Deadline
American University January 15
Antioch College January 2
Babson College # January 4
Bates Colleges # January 11
Baylor University February 1
Bennington College January 15
Bentley University January 7
Boston College * January 10
Boston University * January 4
Bowdoin College # January 5
Brandeis University * January 1
Bryant University January 15
Bryn Mawr College January 1
Bucknell University January 15
Carleton College # January 15
Carnegie Mellon University * January 3
Case Western Reserve University * January 15
Catholic University of America January 15
Claremont McKenna College # January 11
Clark University January 15
Colby College # January 1
Colgate University # January 15
College of the Atlantic January 15
College of the Holy Cross January 15
College of William and Mary * January 2
College of Wooster January 15
Colorado College January 15
Connecticut College January 15
Davidson College January 2
Denison College January 15
Dickinson College January 15
DePauw University January 15
Drew University January 15
Emerson College January 3
Emory University * January 1
Fairfield University January 15
Franklin & Marshall College January 15
Furman University January 15
George Washington University January 5
Gettysburg College January 15
Grinnell College January 1
Grove City College December 1
Hamilton College # January 4
Hampshire College January 4
Harvey Mudd College January 5
Haverford College # January 6
High Point University February 1
Hobart and William Smith Colleges January 15
Illinois Institute of Technology January 1
Jewish Theological Seminary January 1
Johns Hopkins University * January 4
Kenyon College January 15
Lafayette College January 15
Lake Forest College January 15
Lehigh University January 1
Loyola Marymount University January 8
Macalester College January 1
Marist College February 15
Middlebury College # January 3
Mount Holyoke College January 4
Muhlenberg College February 1
New York University * January 1
Northeastern University * January 1
Oberlin College January 2
Occidental College February 1
Pitzer College January 8
Pomona College # January 8
Providence College January 15
Reed College December 20
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute December 15
Rhodes College January 15
Rochester Institute of Technology January 1
Rollins College January 5
Santa Clara University January 7
Saint Joseph’s University January 15
Sarah Lawrence College January 15
Scripps College January 5
Sewanee: The University of the South January 15
Skidmore College January 15
Smith College # January 1
Southern Methodist University January 15
Springfield College January 15
Stevens Institute of Technology January 15
Stonehill College February 1
St. Olaf College January 15
Swarthmore College # January 4
Syracuse University January 1
Texas Christian University February 1
Trinity College January 15
Trinity University January 15
Tufts University * January 1
Tulane University * January 8
Union College January 15
University of Chicago * January 4
University of Denver January 15
University of Miami January 1
University of North Carolina Asheville January 15
University of Richmond # January 1
University of Rochester * January 5
Ursinus College February 1
Vanderbilt University * January 1
Vassar College # January 1
Villanova University January 1
Wake Forest University * January 1
Washington and Lee University # January 1
Washington University in St. Louis * January 1
Wellesley College # January 1
Wesleyan University # January 1
Wheaton College January 1
Whitman College January 15
Worchester Polytechnic Institute January 15
* – Ranked in Top 50 of 2023 US News & World Report ranking of Best National Universities
# – Ranked in Top 25 of 2023 US News & World Report ranking of Best Liberal Arts Colleges