双边类大作文，文化类话题
Some people think the government funding should not be used for supporting art and culture, others think supporting cultural activities may be beneficial for the population and the culture. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
题目来源：2018年4月7日亚太雅思大作文
1、题目大意
有些人认为政府的资金不应该用于支持艺术和文化，其他人则认为支持文化活动可能对人口和文化有益。讨论双方观点并给出自己的看法
2、思路解析
这是一道观点类大作文，聊的是政府是否应该投资艺术和文化。双边类大作文，需要对每个观点分别表达同意或反对，最终的结论就是我的立场，可以是中立（双方都同意或都反对），也可以是单边支持某一方立场。审题时需要注意一点，题目限定讨论的主体是政府，因此需要考虑到政府及其费用的特性。下面月半鸭和大家一起来看下具体观点。
首先来看反对的角度，有两方面。
一是艺术和文化不能直接改善人们的生活条件，比如解决最基本的饥饿和健康问题，因此政府应当将资金投入更关乎民生的领域，特别是当资金有限的时候。
二是政府投入可能会造成负面结果，比如给受资助的艺术家产生政治压力，影响其创作自由，或是投资了不合大众喜好的内容造成资金浪费。
然后来看赞同的角度，有三方面。
一是政府政府资助有助于保护和传承传统艺术和文化，部分文化可能投资回报率极低，很少有个人或私企愿意投资和承担费用，城府出资可以避免它们在市场竞争中被边缘化甚至消亡。
二是艺术和文化活动能够提高人民的审美素养、丰富精神生活。定期举办的文化活动可以将人们聚集在一起，培养社区和社会凝聚力。人们通过参观艺术展或博物馆，也能学到丰富的知识并提高审美能力。
三是强大的艺术和文化实力可以提升国家形象，通过文化输出增强国际影响力，同时政府资助也可以为艺术家提供良好的创作环境，减少其生存压力。
3、提纲
4、高分范文示例
The topic of whether the administration should financially assist the arts and culture industry has always been a source of controversy. I believe that investing in art and culture will possess a greater impact than pouring more money into companies that boost up people's standard of living.
People oppose government funding for arts and cultural activities for a variety of reasons. First, art and culture cannot directly improve people's living conditions, and there are starving people and those in need of financial and medical aid, especially in underdeveloped countries where money and resources should be allocated to sectors that are closely related to people's well-being, such as education, health care, and poverty alleviation. Furthermore, the profit generated by the culture business cannot be compared to other industries, such as technology. The government should therefore prioritise investments in companies with a high rate of return over investments in cultural industries from an economic standpoint.
Nonetheless, I believe that subsidizing art and cultural events is essential for the nation's healthy development and cannot be disregarded. Art is a vital component of daily life since it provides individuals with a source of recreation, and involvement in cultural activities, such as visiting museums and art exhibitions, enhances people's knowledge and aesthetic preferences. By supporting these artistic initiatives, the cultural lives of the public will be benefited, which will contribute to the overall growth of society. Secondly, due to the low profitability of cultural endeavours such as museum development, few private enterprises are willing to engage in such pursuits. Without government support, many traditional traditions and cultural heritage will be neglected by the younger generation, making it challenging for them to develop a sense of national identity.
Despite the fact that expansion of the art and culture industry is not the top priority for government funding, it still requires some national assistance because it will exert a massive effect on the sustainable growth of society and cultural heritage.
5、相关词汇和语法结构
improve people’s livelihoods/well-being/living standards 改善民生
poverty alleviation 脱贫
cash-burning 烧钱的
improve aesthetic tastes 提升审美
a sense of national identity 民族认同感
cultural inheritance 文化传承
【竞赛报名/项目咨询请加微信：mollywei007】
