11.6大陆雅思大作文7分范文及解析：男女适合不同工作

观点类大作文，社会类话题

Some people think that men and women have different qualities. Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

题目来源：2022年11月5日大陆雅思大作文（重复2016年10月8日亚太考题）

1、题目大意

有观点认为男女品质不同。因此一些工作适合男性或女性。是否同意？

2、思路解析

这是一道观点类大作文，聊的是男女工作的问题。审题时需要注意题目观点中包含的因果逻辑关系，及因为“男女品质不同”，所以“一些工作适合男性或女性”，遇到因果关系的，我们可以分析“因”、“果”本身否有问题以及因果逻辑是否有漏洞来进行反驳。下面，月半鸭和大家一起来看下具体观点。

首先来看这个观点的合理性。

男性和女性在体能、性格等方面确实存在差异，比如男性的体力和耐力普遍比女性要更好，而女性则比男性更加细心和耐心。而不同的工作岗位由于工作性质差别，对于从事的人也会有不同要求，像建筑工人需要足够的力量和体力来持续搬运重物，因此男性从事的比例更高，而像幼教老师在接触孩子时需要展现足够的亲和力并且足够细心以保证照看到每个小孩，所以女性从事的比例更高。考虑到不同工作岗位的需要以及男女特质的差异，确实会出现，某个岗位的从业者更偏向于男性或女性。

然后来看观点中不合理的部分。

最大的问题在于因果之间不存在必然关系，虽然有些职业会有专门的要求，但在用工时并不会只参考性别，可能还会有一些其他因素。并且，由于科技发展等外部环境的变化，工作职能也在发生改变。比如自动化的普遍运用使得工人不再仅仅是从事体力劳动，而是需要操作器械及计算机，这一点上男女差异并不明显。

此外，随着男女平等的理念不断推进，越来越多的人开始认为一个人是否胜任某项工作不应该取决于性别这样的刻板印象，而是取决于其能力等更加实际的因素。

3、提纲

4、高分范文示例

On the basis of their gender disparities, there has been controversy regarding the suitability of men and women for various occupations. While I agree that gender stereotypes should be challenged wherever possible, I also think that there are some professions that are naturally better suited to one gender than the other.

The elimination of stereotype-based gender norms and gender inequality is obvious. Males have historically worked outside and assumed the position of breadwinner, whereas females worked at home, performing social reproduction tasks such as caring for children and doing the laundry, and were considered as the society's lesser category due to their incompetence to create tangible values. In the modern era, however, a growing number of women have gained access to higher education and the ability to take on professions that previously required professional abilities and were dominated by men, such as engineers, scientists, and company managers. Female labour force participation has demonstrated that the vast majority of employment opportunities are open to both genders.

Nonetheless, the physical and mental differences between men and women will impact their professional decisions and help them achieve better success in the industry for which they are best suited. Due to the fact that men are physically larger and more muscular than women, vocations demanding heavy effort, such as construction workers, remain dominated by men. Furthermore, men are typically more reasonable thinkers, making them better suited for analytical professions. Women, on the other hand, are better suited to careers in education and healthcare because of their gender-specific personality qualities, such as patience, meticulousness, and tolerance. In addition to their lack of physical strength, they are more suited to occupations like sewing and cooking.

In conclusion, despite the fact that gender stereotypes should be challenged because no one should be rejected on the basis of their gender, it has been demonstrated that jobs that align with both genders' innate skills will boost their competitiveness and result in promotions.

5、相关词汇和语法结构

Inbuilt skill 生来的特质

In line with 与…相符

Meticulousness 细致

Breadwinner 养家糊口的人