观点类大作文，教育类话题
The values that we learn from our parents and family have greater influence on our future success than knowledge and skills we learn at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
题目来源：2024年11月2日大陆雅思大作文
1、题目大意
我们从父母和家人那里学到的价值观对我们未来的成功的影响比我们在学校学到的知识和技能更大。你在多大程度上同意或不同意？
2、思路解析
这是一道观点类大作文，聊的是家庭教育和学校教育对于未来成功的影响，历史上考过一道相近的题目，建议大家一起看下（ 范文链接：雅思大作文7分范文及解析：父母和外部环境对孩子的影响（附2024年写作预测领取））。
审题时注意两点，一是题目中有很多抽象概念，像 价值观 values 和 成功 success，在写作过程中需要把这些内容更具象化。二是题目中观点涉及比较关系，不论支持哪一方，在论证时对于两方都需要提到。下面，来看下具体观点和论据。
首先来看同意的角度，有两个切入点
一方面，家庭是个人最初的教育场所，父母和亲人传递的价值观会深刻影响一个人的性格和行为模式。例如，如果父母强调诚实、勤奋和责任感，孩子在成长过程中会内化这些品质，形成良好的品格。这些核心价值观在面对未来挑战时，能帮助个人做出正确的决策，从而取得成功。
另一方面，来自家庭的情感支持和关怀能够增强一个人的自信心和抗压能力。当个人在追求成功的道路上遇到挫折时，家庭的鼓励和理解可以成为继续前进的动力。例如，许多成功人士在回顾自己的成长经历时，都会提到家庭给予的支持是他们坚持不懈的关键因素。
再来看反对的角度，有三方面。
一是现代社会对专业知识和技能的要求越来越高，这些通常只能通过学校教育获得。例如，工程师、医生和律师等职业都需要系统的理论学习和实践训练，家庭无法提供这类专业教育。
二是在学校，学生有机会结识来自不同背景的同龄人和导师，拓展社交圈。这些人际关系可能在未来的职业发展中提供帮助。例如，同学之间的合作项目可能演变成商业伙伴关系，导师的推荐也可能为学生带来就业机会。
三是许多行业对学历和专业资格有明确的要求，学校是获得这些认证的主要途径。例如，大型企业在招聘时通常将学历作为筛选标准之一。没有学校教育提供的学历和证书，个人在求职市场上可能处于不利地位，影响未来的职业成功。
3、提纲
4、高分范文示例
In today's competitive world, the determinants of an individual's success are often debated. Some argue that the values instilled by parents and family have a greater influence on one's future success than the knowledge and skills acquired at school. However, I disagree with this viewpoint and believe that education plays a more significant role in shaping future achievements.
Firstly, formal education provides essential knowledge and skills necessary for professional success. Schools and universities offer structured learning environments where students gain not only academic knowledge but also practical skills relevant to a wide range of professions. For example, mathematical and scientific knowledge acquired in school forms the basis for careers in engineering, medicine, and technology. In addition, schools encourage critical thinking, problem-solving, and time management, which are vital competencies in any field. Therefore, the education system is structured to equip individuals with skills directly applicable to the workforce, which family values alone may not provide.
Moreover, school education fosters social interactions and networks that can significantly enhance career opportunities. In educational settings, students have the opportunity to collaborate with peers, participate in team projects, and develop interpersonal skills essential for professional life. These interactions allow students to learn from diverse perspectives and to build connections that may later evolve into valuable professional networks. Family values, while foundational for character, do not typically provide the same exposure to varied viewpoints or collaboration with unfamiliar individuals, which are essential in today’s globalized workplace. Thus, the social and professional interactions facilitated by school play a pivotal role in a person’s career development.
While it is true that family values such as hard work, discipline, and integrity are crucial in shaping a responsible and resilient character, they alone cannot guarantee professional success. These values indeed support academic and career endeavors by reinforcing the importance of dedication and ethical behavior. However, without the specialized knowledge and technical skills provided by school, individuals may find it challenging to succeed in complex professional fields. Therefore, while family values play a supportive role, they are insufficient for comprehensive success in today’s competitive and knowledge-based economy.
In conclusion, while family values are important, the knowledge and skills gained through education have a more profound impact on future success. Education provides the essential tools needed to thrive professionally. Therefore, investing in education should be a priority.
5、相关词汇和语法结构
competitive world 竞争的世界
determinants of success 成功的决定因素
instilled by 由…灌输
structured learning environments 结构化的学习环境
academic knowledge 学术知识
practical skills 实用技能
critical thinking 批判性思维
problem-solving 解决问题的能力
time management 时间管理
applicable to the workforce 适用于职场
social interactions 社交互动
professional networks 职业网络
interpersonal skills 人际交往技能
diverse perspectives 多样化的视角
globalized workplace 全球化的职场
career development 职业发展
resilient character 有韧性的性格
ethical behavior 道德行为
specialized knowledge 专业知识
knowledge-based economy 知识型经济
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